Karāgre Vasate — Looking at the Palms on Waking

Traditional verse recited on waking; textual origin uncertain

कराग्रे वसते लक्ष्मीः करमध्ये सरस्वती । करमूले तु गोविन्दः प्रभाते करदर्शनम् ॥

karāgre vasate lakṣmīḥ karamadhye sarasvatī karamūle tu govindaḥ prabhāte karadarśanam

Translation

At the tip of the hand dwells Lakṣmī; in the middle of the hand, Sarasvatī; and at the root of the hand, Govinda. At daybreak — the seeing of the hands.

Literal translation

How it helps

Before you reach for a phone or start running through the day’s worries, this verse asks you to do one small thing: open your hands and look at them. Then it tells you what you are looking at. Lakṣmī, prosperity and good fortune, lives at your fingertips. Sarasvatī, knowledge and skill, lives in the middle of your palm. Govinda, the one who sustains everything, lives at the base of your hand.

The hands are where effort happens — what you will make, write, carry, cook, and hold today. Seeing them as the seat of wealth, learning, and grace turns the first moment of the day from “what do I have to get through” into “look what I have to work with.” It is a quiet act of thanks for the plain fact of having hands, and a reminder that the good things you hope for today will come largely through what you do with them, not from somewhere outside you.

The order is often read as a small teaching: prosperity sits at the outermost edge, learning nearer the center, and the divine at the root that every movement of the hand depends on. Fortune and skill are worth having, but they rest on something deeper.

How to practice

  • Recite it as soon as you wake, sitting up in bed, with both palms held open side by side in front of your face like an open book. Look at them while you say it, rather than closing your eyes.
  • Many people then gently rub the palms together and pass them over the eyes and face before getting up.
  • It is traditionally followed by samudravasane devi, the prayer asking the Earth’s pardon before your feet touch the ground.
  • Children in many Hindu households learn it as their first morning verse; it is short enough to memorize in a day.
Notes

The verse is in the anuṣṭubh metre (four lines of eight syllables). Kara-agre, kara-madhye, and kara-mūle are all locatives — “at the tip, middle, and root of the hand” — and the last line has no verb: prabhāte kara-darśanam, “at dawn, the hand-seeing,” with “is to be done” or “is auspicious” understood. Vasate is an ātmanepada form of √vas, “to dwell,” where classical grammar expects vasati; such forms are common in devotional and epic verse.

Recitations vary in the third line. Besides karamūle tu govindaḥ (the reading here), common variants are karamūle sthitā gaurī (“at the root stands Gaurī”, i.e. Pārvatī) and karamūle sthito brahmā (“at the root stands Brahmā”). Some reciters also swap the deities in lines 2 and 3, singing karamūle sarasvatī, karamadhye tu govindaḥ.

Popular websites attribute the verse to the Viṣṇu Purāṇa, the Skanda Purāṇa, or “the Purāṇas” generally, but none cites a chapter and verse, and the Brahmā variant is sometimes given as the Viṣṇu Purāṇa reading instead. Treat its origin as unknown.

Word meanings
कराग्रे karāgre
at the tip of the hand, at the fingertips (kara 'hand' + agra 'tip', locative)
वसते vasate
dwells, resides (√vas)
लक्ष्मीः lakṣmīḥ
Lakṣmī, goddess of prosperity and good fortune
करमध्ये karamadhye
in the middle of the hand, in the palm (locative)
सरस्वती sarasvatī
Sarasvatī, goddess of learning, speech, and the arts
करमूले karamūle
at the root of the hand, where palm meets wrist (locative)
तु tu
and, indeed (a light connective, partly metrical)
गोविन्दः govindaḥ
Govinda, a name of Viṣṇu–Kṛṣṇa, the sustainer
प्रभाते prabhāte
at daybreak, in the early morning (locative)
करदर्शनम् karadarśanam
the seeing of the hands, looking at one's palms